A dead man was slumped over on a bench at Metro’s San Pedro Street station in February. For nearly six hours, nobody checked his condition, including five Los Angeles Police Department officers who had been patrolling the platform. It took a transit ambassador doing a welfare check to see the man had died, said former Metro security chief Gina Osborn.
“They weren’t even paying attention,” she said. “They weren’t engaged enough to see that there was a human hunched over.”
Osborn, a former FBI agent, knows because she and her staff had access cameras set up around the system and over her two years at the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority increasingly used them to oversee law enforcement patrols. Her conclusion: They aren’t doing enough.
The security issues surrounding Metro have only grown over the last month after a string of stabbings and two killings on the system. Metro is slated to spend $195 million on law enforcement in the next fiscal year, a figure that continues to rise as the agency is exploring the development of its own police department.
Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass announced an increase in police deployment last week after a spate of violent crimes. And Metro is investing in a series of tactics to improve the system ahead of the 2028 L.A. Olympics, including adding transit security officers, continuing the use of transit ambassadors who assist riders, and extra cleaning at several stations.
The wave of crime comes at a critical time for Metro, which continues to expand its train system with new lines and extensions, including the LAX/Metro Transit Center Station, set to open this year.
The agencies that patrol the system — the LAPD, the Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department and the Long Beach Police Department — said they are doing their job and working with Metro to protect riders, drivers and operators in thousands of buses and trains over more than 100 miles of rail.
“There’s always room for improvement,” said Donald Graham, deputy chief of the LAPD’s Transit Services Bureau. “We will always continue to look and relook at what we’re doing and question whether or not what we’re doing is the best way to do things.”
He said an internal investigation into the incident at the San Pedro Station showed that officers had been doing their job that day. They were out there to check that train riders were carrying their Tap cards to pay fares.
Over the last year, under Bass’ leadership, he said, there has been an increase in arrests on the system as police crack down on drug use, trespassing and other crimes. Response times are below the city average, he said, and their mission has become more clear: engagement, interdiction to prevent situations from getting worse or escalating, and becoming a more visible presence.
Osborn was fired in March shortly after reporting to the agency’s inspector general the alleged failure of sheriff’s deputies to patrol the E Line’s Downtown Santa Monica Station on March 15, she said. Her attorney Marc Greenberg says that during her two-year tenure as chief safety officer, she had a “glowing” personnel record and was fired for being a whistleblower.
Metro spokesperson Patrick Chandler said the agency does not comment on personnel matters or pending litigation.
By the time she was ousted, Osborn had become convinced the LAPD, the sheriff and Long Beach police were failing at their jobs, not being proactive enough to keep the buses and trains safe. And when Osborn championed creating an internal police department, she felt stymied by Metro Chief Executive Stephanie Wiggins.
She discovered the March lapse during what she called spot checks on the law enforcement agencies.
That day at 1:37 p.m. she texted Sheriff’s Capt. Shawn R. Kehoe to tell him that nobody had been at the station since 10 a.m. Eight days later, he responded in an email, she said. His two deputies were interviewing for internal positions, he said. But she suspected the officers were at a fundraising golf tournament at the Pico Rivera Golf Club for the department’s “Baker to Vegas” running team. The Baker run is an annual relay race held in the desert among law enforcement agencies.
“I don’t think the taxpayers are getting their money’s worth,” she said.
Kehoe told The Times the department investigated the allegations and found the deputies were at their posts, “which was verified by location positioning technology that the Department utilizes.”
“We are committed to working collaboratively with our law enforcement and Metro partners to ensure the safety and security of our transit community and the transit employees,” he said.
An audit by Metro’s Office of the Inspector General in 2022 found that the police agencies had poor visibility on the system and didn’t have adequate means of monitoring the deployment of officers, and that their process of dealing with citizen complaints lacked transparency. Osborn tried to remedy that by installing cameras and negotiating with law enforcement agencies over deployment.
Although there has been improvement, she said she often met resistance. Long Beach officers had agreed to remove passengers at the end of the A Line in downtown Long Beach but later refused to do so.
“We adhere to our contractual obligations, focusing on enforcing penal code violations to maintain a secure environment on the Metro,” said Long Beach police spokesperson Richard Mejia in an emailed statement. “We value our ongoing partnership with Metro, which is essential in ensuring the safety of both riders and our community.”
When she went to Wiggins for help, Osborn said, she found little support.
One issue that popped up early on was unsafe conditions for cleaning crews working in the miles of subterranean tunnels and rooms that hold equipment that powers the system, known as ancillary areas. Transients would take shelter there, and some trespassers would store contraband or do drugs in the isolated locations. The hidden pathways and workrooms would often be filthy with human excrement, drug paraphernalia and other debris. Many workers were fearful of attacks and wanted escorts.
After fielding complaints from supervisors, Osborn requested Wiggins increase the number of private security guards from 261 to 500 armed guards to assist at the locations. Wiggins rejected the proposal, saying it was too costly.
Osborn came up with a lower number, 419, which was rejected because Wiggins said it was “fiscally irresponsible,” according to Osborn. Then she proposed 372 and a quarter of them would be unarmed. She offered detailed deployment plans. Wiggins ultimately approved the 372, she said. Only half of them were armed.
At the time, a lot of agencies had turned away from using more armed officers as pressure from the Black Lives Matter movement forced them to assess disparities in enforcement and police brutality. The Metro board was especially reluctant to put more funds into armed law enforcement that critics said made some passenger uncomfortable and too often targeted Black riders. The agency had poured money into social services such as homeless outreach.
Then last May, Metro Deputy Executive Officer William Peterson became ill working in one of the ancillary areas, Osborn said. He told Osborn other workers were becoming sick too. She emailed the deputy chief of risk, safety and asset management to figure out whether it was safe to work in those locations. It was determined the areas were hazardous because of fentanyl, methamphetamine and bacteria. Personal protective equipment should be used, a review found.
The danger in those areas was leaked to CBS reporter David Goldstein, now retired. When Wiggins found out, she blamed Osborn and demanded daily reports on the situation, according to Osborn. Osborn said she made it clear to Wiggins and Chief of Operations Conan Cheung that it was impossible to secure the areas without guards there around the clock. Trespassers continued to get in, often opening emergency doors when a guard’s shift was over.
Wiggins wanted Osborn to transfer the private security guards from Metro bus and rail divisions to the underground locations. Osborn refused, saying it would leave those areas vulnerable, and Wiggins shot off a heated email, according to Osborn.
“Ms. Osborn’s allegations are categorically false,” said Metro spokesperson Chandler when asked about Osborn’s accusations that Wiggins dismissed her concerns about the ancillary areas until the information was leaked to media, and rejected her requests.
“Ensuring the safety of all our customers and employees is the most important thing Metro’s CEO, leadership team and union leadership are working on,” he said. “Metro is now searching for a new, experienced head of system security who understands the full scope of the job and who will work proactively, resourcefully, and collaboratively to do it.
“Leading system safety and security at Metro requires the acceptance of accountability for all facets of keeping Metro safe — keeping our customers and employees safe on trains and buses, and at our stations, as well as securing the many facilities where our essential employees come to work.”
Osborn was eventually granted 87 more guards but said Wiggins told her the extra security would end in June.
Although Osborn is gone, the proposed fiscal year 2025 budget has funds allocated for 53 new transit security officers. It does not include significant increases for more private security officers. “It’s a drop in the bucket,” she said.
At the same time, she said, law enforcement’s cost will rise. Last year, Metro paid the LAPD, Sheriff’s Department and Long Beach police more than $200 million even though they were budgeted to receive $176 million, she said. And it is unlikely they will stay within budget this year. “Wiggins is well aware that LAPD received a significant raise and that they will pass that cost on to Metro,” Osborn said.